Americas ETP News
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How Do Exchange Rate Regimes Affect Firms' Incentives to Hedge Currency Risk? Micro Evidence for Latin America-IMF Working paper
March 5, 2012--Summary: Using a unique dataset with information on the currency composition of firms' assets and liabilities in six Latin-American countries, I investigate how the choice of exchange rate regime affects firms' foreign currency borrowing decisions and the associated currency mismatches in their balance sheets.
I find that after countries switch from pegged to floating exchange rate regimes, firms reduce their levels of foreign currency exposures, in two ways. First, they reduce the share of debt contracted in foreign currency. Second, firms match more systematically their foreign currency liabilities with assets denominated in foreign currency and export revenues--effectively reducing their vulnerability to exchange rate shocks. More broadly, the study provides novel evidence on the impact of exchange rate regimes on the level of un-hedged foreign currency debt in the corporate sector and thus on aggregate financial stability.
SEC's Gallagher sounds alarm on Volcker rule
March 5, 2012--A securities regulator said policymakers may need to overhaul the Volcker rule proposal that curbs banks' proprietary trading, saying a hasty approach could cause market disruptions and harm U.S. competitiveness.
Dan Gallagher, a Republican commissioner at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, said on Monday that a quick review of the thousands of comment letters revealed widespread fears about the rule's potential impact.
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Source: Reuters
Sommers Is 'Deeply Concerned' Over Lack of CFTC, SEC Coordination on Swaps
March 5, 2012--The inability of U.S. regulators to agree on guidelines for the international reach of the Dodd- Frank Act may disrupt the $708 trillion global swaps market, said Jill E. Sommers, a Republican member of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
“I’m deeply concerned that there has not been adequate coordination” with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and non-U.S. regulators, she said today in a speech at an Institute of International Bankers conference in Washington. “Of even greater concern to me is that the commission appears to be considering a piecemeal approach,” she said of the CFTC.
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Source: Bloomberg
2012 ISDA U.S. Municipal Reference Entity Protocol
March 5, 2012--The 2012 ISDA U.S. Municipal Reference Entity Supplement to the 2003 ISDA Credit Derivatives Definitions (the "2012 Muni Supplement") brings the terms of U.S Municipal CDS ("Muni CDS") contracts in line with the terms applicable to standard corporate and sovereign CDS contracts.
The key changes to current Muni CDS terms are the use of auction settlement following a credit event and reliance on the ISDA Credit Derivatives Determinations Committee for the Americas (the "DC") to make binding determinations for issues such as whether a Credit Event has occurred; whether an auction will be held; and whether a particular obligation is deliverable.
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Source: ISDA
ETF Industry Association Releases February 2012 ETF Data Reports
March 5, 2012--Highlights from the February 2012 ETF Data report include:
Assets in US listed Exchange Traded Funds (ETF) and Exchange Traded Notes (ETN) totaled approximately $1.2 trillion at February 2012 month-end, an increase of almost 14% over February 2011 month-end, when assets totaled $1.06 trillion.
ETFs/ETNs net cash inflows reached approximately $13.9 billion for the month of February 2012, with year-to-date net cash inflows reaching $42.7 billion, a record for the first 2 months of a calendar year.
At February 2012 month-end, there were 1,440 U.S. listed products, an increase of 27% compared to 1135 U.S. listed products at the same time last year.
Visit www.etf-ia.com for more info.
Source: ETF Industry Association
Available to trade: row over scope of Dodd-Frank execution rules
March 5, 2012--There are 359,959 words in the Dodd-Frank Act. Six of those words are given over to the phrase "available to trade", repeated twice. On that basis, it might look like the phrase is no big deal. In fact, it looks set to play a pivotal role in determining how cleared over-the-counter derivatives are executed
– and the past two months have seen a heated debate between dealers, clients and trading venues, after the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) issued proposals that tried to clarify exactly what it means.
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Source: Risk.net
Morgan Stanley-US ETF Weekly Update
March 5, 2012-Highlights
Weekly Flows: $1.0 Billion Net Inflows
ETF Assets Stand at $1.2 Trillion, up 13% YTD
Three ETF Launches Last Week
PowerShares Makes Name, Ticker & Index Changes
Van Eck Lowers Expense Ratio on Hard Assets ETF
Vanguard Lowers Expense Ratios on Six ETFs
ProShares Announces Reverse Share Split on VIX ETF
US-Listed ETFs: Estimated Flows by Market Segment
ETFs generated net inflows for the second consecutive week ($1.0 bln last week)
Net inflows were led by Commodity ETFs last week ($1.3 bln in net inflows), while US Small- & Micro-Cap ETFs exhibited net
outflows of $2.4 bln
ETF assets stand at $1.2 tln, up 13% YTD; ETFs have posted only one week of net outflows YTD
13-week flows were mostly positive among asset classes; combined $49.5 bln net inflows
Fixed Income ETFs have consistently generated weekly net inflows (29 straight weeks of net inflows)
Currency, Leveraged/Inverse, and Global Equity ETFs are the categories over the past 13 weeks to exhibit net outflows
US-Listed ETFs: Estimated Largest Flows by Individual ETF
SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) posted net inflows of $527 mln last week, the most of any ETF
High yield bond ETFs continued to generate strong net inflows; iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond Fund (HYG) and SPDR Barclays Capital High Yield Bond ETF (JNK) posted a combined $475 mln in net inflows last week
The iShares Russell 2000 Index Fund (IWM) exhibited meaningful net outflows of $2.2 bln last week; over the past 52 weeks IWM’s flows have been extremely volatile with nearly half of the weeks posting net outflows
US-Listed ETFs: Short Interest
Data Updated: Based on data as of 2/15/12
SPY exhibited the largest increase in USD short interest since last updated
Despite SPY’s increase in shares short, it is well below its all-time high reached on 9/15/11
GLD posted the largest drop in USD short interest since last updated;
lowest level of shares short since 9/30/09
Financials-focused ETFs make up 4 of the 10 most heavily shorted ETFs (shares short/shares outstanding)
Only six ETFs have short interest at a % of market cap greater than 100%; compares to eight during the last period we measured
The average shares short/shares outstanding for ETFs is currently 4%
Based on multiple borrowings and the ability to continuously create new shares, short interest as a % of market cap can exceed 100%
US-Listed ETFs: Most Successful Recent Launches by Assets
Source: Bloomberg, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Research. Data estimated as of 3/2/12 based on daily change in share counts and daily NAVs.
$8.1 billion in total market cap of ETFs less than 1-year old
Over the past 13 weeks, newly launched US Dividend Income ETFs generated most net inflows at $746 mln
64 new ETF listings and 8 closures YTD; at this point last year, only 35 ETFs had come to market
Over past year, many of the successful launches have a dividend/income orientation
6 different ETF sponsors and 2 asset classes represented in top 10 most successful launches
For the second consecutive week, the ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (UVXY) posted the most net inflows of any recently launched ETF; in our view, the primary reason for UVXY’s surge is related to a competing product no longer accepting creation units (UVXY has a market cap of $108 mln)
Top 10 most successful launches account for 59% of market cap of ETFs launched over the past year
request report
Source: Morgan Stanley
Dem Sen. Casey calls on CFTC to act against oil speculators
March 4, 2012--Democratic Sen. Bob Casey (Pa.) is pressing the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to help ease rising gasoline prices.
In a letter sent to CFTC Chairman Gary Gensler on Sunday, Casey called on the agency to implement a rule that would limit speculation in the oil market and is two years in the making.
“Consumers shouldn’t be forced to pay higher prices at the pump because of speculative bets on Wall Street,” Casey said.
Congress gave the CFTC the tools to crackdown on speculation in the oil market, and with sky high prices at the pump it’s time they used it.”
The Dodd-Frank law gives the CFTC the authority to limit the ability of speculators on Wall Street to inflate the price of oil by putting in place position limits. The limits set the maximum amount of the oil market that a single speculator could control.
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Source: The Hill
U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury International Capital System (TIC) Homepage Update
March 2, 2012--This information has recently been updated, and is now available.
view updates
Source: US Department of the Treasury
CFTC.gov Commitments of Traders Reports Update
March 2, 2012--The current reports for the week of February 28, 2012 are now available.
view updates
Source: CFTC.gov
